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had many qualities in their lives. He was also one of the blessed ten. God in the Quran told us about those who believe, then disbelieve then believe again then disbelieve, see 4:137, which reminds us that once you blessed with becoming a believer, there is not a guarantee that you stay a believer. Not only was Abu Ubaida loyal but he had a strong sense of responsibility towards Prophet Muhammad . Mu'aadh Ibn Jabal was not only knowledgeable but also held Islamic morals in high esteem. Sahaba-e-Akraam RadiAllah anhu were accepted because of their Sifat. The Battle of Nahawaand concluded in Persian's overwhelming defeat due to his brilliant strategy. Allaah forgave those of the Sahaabah who turned back on the day of Uhud, as He says (interpretation of the meaning): Those of you who turned back on the day the two hosts met (i.e. Abu Dujana He was a brave warrior who was given the Prophets (pbuh) sword. His most ardent belief was to teach people to learn whatever they like to learn, yet he also emphasized that Allah will not make your learning worthwhile unless you practice what you have learned. Jabir ibn Abd Allah al-Ansari is said to have accepted Islam when he was about 7. Importance of the Sahaba Die as a true Muslim. Islam Q&A, The view of Ahl al-Sunnah towards the Sahaabah and the leadership of Abu Bakr al-Siddeeq, You can ask your question on the website via this link: https://islamqa.info/en/ask, Password should contain small, capital letter and at least 8 characters long, Log in Those who seek to "obey the messenger" and follow the steps of the Prophet can do such that by following the book that was never fabricated and was definitely given to us by God through His Prophet, the Quran. [1], As verses 30-33 from Al-Azb, Shias believe their argument[where?] Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online 99 Names of Allah for kids:Names of Allah Printable colouring sheets pdf 99 Names of Allah Colouring Page : Teach your Child 99 Names of Allah subhanahu wa taala in a fun manner. Then He looked into the hearts of His slaves after the heart of Muhammad, and He found that the hearts of his Sahaba (companions) were the best of peoples hearts, so He made them the supporters of His Prophet, who fought for His religion. The sahabah (; lit. [9:24] Proclaim: "If your parents, your children, your siblings, your spouses, your family, the money you have earned, a business you worry about, and the homes you cherish are more beloved to you than GOD and His messenger, and the striving in His cause, then just wait until GOD brings His judgment." However, these titles and high positions meant nothing to Abu Ubaida. Have you chosen this worldly life in place of the Hereafter? Also, they are too stingy when dealing with you. So, that includes the one who remained with him for a long or a short time, and those who narrated from him and those who did not, and those who saw him but did not sit with him and those who could not see him due to blindness.[4]. Marco Pierre Whites son who has been in rehab 17 times and who spent$1 million on rehab finds peace in Islam, reverts to Islam. The most famous distribution of the Sahaba has been done by Hakim An Nisabori (a great scholar of Hadith) in his book Maarifatu ulum al Hadith". They will be kind with the believers, stern with the disbelievers, and will strive in the cause of GOD without fear of any blame. From the above three definitions, any sincere and guided Muslim can sense the corruption and confusion of Bukhary, a reason for him to get all these corrupted hadiths included in his book. [48:11] The sedentary Aarabs who stay behind will say, "We have been preoccupied with our money and our families, so ask forgiveness for us!" That is because they only show off in front of the people, and rarely do they think of GOD. I dont have space and time here to explain the whole incident. (They shall be) among the dwellers of Paradise ___ a promise of truth, which they have been promised. After attending his funeral, many of his students kept narrating the countless traditions of Prophet Muhammad that they learnt from him. No one ever even had a thought of disobeying the prophet. The most widespread definition of a companion is someone who met Muhammad, believed in him, and died a Muslim. [5], Some Quranic references are important to Sunni Muslim views of the reverence due to all companions;[6][7][8][9][10][11][f][g][h][i] It sometimes admonishes them, as when Aisha, daughter of the first Sunni caliph Abu Bakr and the wife of Muhammad, was accused of infidelity. Other children who narrated hadiths and accepted by Bukhary are Al-Nuaman Ibn Basheer (8 years old), Mahmoud Ibn Al-Rabee (5 years), Abdullah Ibn Al-Zubeer (9 years), Al-Hussein Ibn Ali (7 years), Al-Hassan Ibn Ali ( 8 years), Omar Ibn Aby Muslima ( 9 years)etc. Hudhaifa brought back the good news to Prophet Muhammad upon his safe return to Madinah. Rather they were human beings like any others. A non Hufaz should recite 1 Juz of Quran a day and the Hufaz should recite 3 Juz daily. REFLECTIONS ON THE DEFINITION OF "SAHABA": In general the Muslim scholars disagreed on the definition of : who should be counted as one of the Sahaba (companions) of the Prophet ?!! This is the view of all the scholars, and of the fuqaha whose opinion counts. The atmosphere was that of deep fear and anxiety. Author- Fahmina Jawed No of Pages- 40 What will the child learn: Basics of Islam Price FREE If you like the article consider sharing it. While the true believers will be happy with the QURAN ALONE and the assurance of God in the Quran, the others will try to find an escape in the books that were never authorized by God, the books of Hadiths and Suuna. Yasir Ibn Amir Husband of Sumayya, he was the first male martyr to die for Islam. In their minds there is a disease. The stingy are stingy towards their own souls. Who is a Companion of the Prophet Muhammad ? He said then "Fast, then break your fast. They turn back on their heel since you left them." For the surname, see. Also killed by Abu Jahl. Sad Ibn Abi Waqqas He was one of the blessed ten and the last of them to pass away. The number of Sahaba is counted more than a hundred-thousand individuals. He was disciplined and spoke with such captivating logic that people around him naturally inclined towards him. Umm Khulthoom She married Uthman Ibn Affan after her sister passed away. see 43:78 The others could not get over their idol-worship and stayed with the hypocrites and these were the majority, as God told us in 43:78. Trustworthiness became his strong trait and flourished under the guidance of Prophet Muhammad . Yakeen of the Kalimah La ILaha ILLaLLah, Muhammadur Rasulullah Purpose/Maksad . Abu 'Ubaida embraced Islam through the hands of Abu Bakr at the beginning of its dawn in Makkah. The Sahaabah (r.a.a.) According to Shi'as, the Sahaba were no different to the rest of the Muslims in this regard, and the veracity or justice of each companions would need to be established separately. He believes in GOD, and trusts the believers. The Shia claim that Muhammad announced his successor during his lifetime at Dawat Zul Asheera[20] then many times during his prophethood and finally at the event of Ghadir Khumm. Allaah promised Paradise and eternal bliss to the Muhaajireen and Ansaar, and He stated that He is pleased with them in verses that will be recited until the Day of Resurrection. Get your spiritual pick-me-up and exclusive news right in your mailbox. Abu Ubaidah Ibn Al-Jarrah He was known as the trustworthy man of this ummah and was chosen to lead the Muslim armies by Umar Ibn Al-Khattab. His definition that anyone who seen the Prophet is a Sahaby has no support from the Quran or even from the Islamic history given by other Muslims of the early life of the Prophet and his companions. Abu Hurairah spent all his time accompanying Prophet Muhammad . Let us look at the definition by Bukhary; and reflect on its corruption; The Quran is full of the stories of the hypocrites and the wicked people of Medina where the Prophet lived who seen the prophet and listened to his message and his ceremonies and they cannot be considered his Sahaba (Companions) as Bukhary did; [9:101] Among the Aarabs around you, there are hypocrites. They are too stingy with their wealth. Then Abu Hurairah made a supplication saying: "O Lord, I ask You for what my two companions have asked and I ask You for knowledge which will not be forgotten." However, you can recognize them by the way they talk. While paying the due respect to all the great Sahabas who carried the banner of Islam (Submission) at its birth we cannot agree with the what the traditional Muslims teach about all the sahabas being good. He was very sympathetic towards animals. In Islam (Submission in English), the term "Sahaba" is used often to refer to the companions of the Prophet Muhammed. Do you call these people rightly guided who disobeyed prophet s.a.w. Although devastated, he only prayed for mercy and forgiveness for those who attacked his father unknowingly. He was martyred at Mutah. The most famous of the Sahaba who has cited an approximate of 5300 traditions from Prophet Muhammad is Abu Hurairah. Therefore, he devoted his time to groom his capabilities in that area. Mu'aadh advocated seeking true knowledge. He has ranked the Sahaba in a total of 12 levels according to his criterion. We should always pray to Allah the Merciful that our lives benefit the Ummah and our hard work is accepted in the hereafter. all those who follow Islamic Monotheism, the religion of Prophet Muhammad till the Day of Resurrection) and do righteous good deeds, forgiveness and a mighty reward (i.e. They acted as if they were being driven to certain death. Pakistani actress Anum Fayyaz has decided to quit showbiz industry and follow more of an Islamic lifestyle. Say, "The fire of Hell is much hotter," if they could only comprehend. As he penetrated the enemy ranks, he heard Abu Sufyan alerting his troops to be aware of Muslim scouts. You can also print them out and Put them on Wall or use [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Get 10 Islamic Worksheets that can level up your childs spirituality only at $19 We have combined our bestselling Worksheets as a bundle and we are offering them at a huge discount. Sumayyabint Khayyat She was the first martyr to die for Islam. The news of his death saddened Umar (May Allah be Pleased with Him) who was Ameer ul Mu'mineen at the time. [16], According to the History of the Prophets and Kings, after the death of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, Abu Bakr, Umar and Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah and the Anr of Medina held consultations and selected Abu Bakr as the first caliph. Ibn al-Mubarak simply responded: "dust particles in Mu'awiyah's nose (while fighting in Hunayn under Muhammad) were better than six hundred Umar (ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz)."[19], Following the consultation of companions about the successor of Muhammad, Shi'i scholars, therefore, deprecate hadith believed to have been transmitted from alleged unjust companions and place much more reliance on hadith believed to have been related by Muhammad's family members and companions who supported Ali. Their hearts are full of doubt, and their doubts cause them to waver.". The materials of this world, compared to the Hereafter, are nil. Recite Durood, Istighfaar and 3rd Kalimah 100 times each in the morning and evening. The Companions of the Prophet Muhammad (s), or aba (Arabic: ), are the title of those Muslims who met the Prophet (s) and believed in him until their demise. Umar Ibn Al-Khattab During his reign, Iraq, Syria, Palestine and Egypt all became part of the Muslim Empire. Scholars have various definitions as to who is a Sahabi. Say, "You are not doing me any favors by embracing Submission. When the news reached Prophet Muhammad , he demanded that the blood money be paid but Hudhaifa (May Allah be pleased with him) humbly refused and distributed it as alms among Muslims. the laws of inheritance. Someone would then come and place his foot on my neck thinking that I was insane whereas I was suffering extreme hunger. A Sahabi is one who has met Prophet Muhammad , believed in what he preached and died as a Muslim. faces they bear the marks of their prostrations. Prophet Companions. The Messenger of Allh ( allallhu 'alayhi wa sallam) titled him as "Al- Faruq"the Criterion between good and evil. The first quality of the Sahaabah was their firm eemaan and yaqeen in the Kalimah Narrated by Ibn Abd al-Barr in al-Jaami, no. GOD is Omnipotent. The lives of Sahaba are full of stories and morals that reflect the teachings of Islam and how one can endorse those teachings in their lives. Her love and passion for writing gives her no boundaries in creativity and exceptional language style. [33:60] Unless the hypocrites, and those with disease in their hearts and the vicious liars of the city (Medina) refrain (from persecuting you) we will surely grant you the upper hand, then they would not be your neighbors within a short while. This is because they disbelieve in GOD and His messenger. They have been made Saints by the ignorant and traditional Muslims alike. The Sahaba were the first and best generation of Muslims. Abdullah Ibn Salaam He was a Jewish Rabbi who converted to Islam. However, there were clearly many others who had some contact with Muhammad and their names and biographies were recorded in religious reference texts such as ibn Sa'd's early Book of the Major Classes. Belief in the good character and virtue of the Sahaabah is the belief of Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jamaaah. Last verses of Surah al Imran-Learning Sabr, Ribat and Taqwa. According to an observation in al-Qastallani's Al-Muwahib al-Ladunniyyah, an untold number of persons had already converted to Islam by the time Muhammad died. SimplyIslam Academy, a subsidiary of SimplyIslam.sg, is an onlineIslamic education centre, delivering quality Islamic courses via online since early 2021. You should know that your money and your children are a test, and that GOD possesses a great recompense. Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): Thus We have tried some of them with others, that they might say: Is it these (poor believers) whom Allaah has favoured from amongst us? Does not Allaah know best those who are grateful?. In fact, they are evildoers, but they do not perceive. God knows that you are His messenger, and God bears witness that the hypocrites are liars. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account Furthermore, he was a man of strong character and intense loyalty. Nothing like what you describe happened, no one disobeyed the prophet at all. So acknowledge their virtue and follow in their footsteps, and adhere as much as you can to their morals and religion, for they were following right guidance. [2][a][b][c], Two important groups among the companions are the Muhajirun "migrants", those who had faith in Muhammad when he began to preach in Mecca and who departed with him when he was persecuted there, and the Ansar, the people of Medina who welcomed Muhammad and his companions and stood as their protectors.[d][e]. When they are told, "Come to what GOD has revealed, and to the messenger," you see the hypocrites shunning you completely. The biggest test that faced those companions after the death of the Prophet Muhammed was the matter of "Who rules the Muslims after the Prophet's death ?" We became silent and he said: "Carry on with what you were doing." Ali Ibn Abi Talib He grew up in the Prophets (pbuh) home and accepted Islam when he was ten years old. Yazeed Ibn Abi Sufyan He was the elder brother of Muawiyah and considered more righteous than him. The idolatry with these "Sahabas" that we witness among the traditional Muslims is just another reflection of their distance from the book of God, the ultimate truth, the Quran. Since the Quran is the ULTIMATE TRUTH, then we have to believe what God is teaching us in the Quran. 99 Names of Allah for kids: Printable Colouring pages. Say, "You have not believed; what you should say is, `We are Muslims (submitters),' until belief is established in your hearts." Why would Umar (RA) disobey the prophet anyway? Allah the Merciful has praised the Sahaba and mentioned them as being the truthful in the Quran; You see them kneeling and prostrating, seeking Gods bounty and His good pleasure: on their. Abu Dharr Al-Ghifaari He was not from Makkah but went to Makkah in search of the Prophet (pbuh) and became an early convert. Afterwards she reverted back to Islam. Allaah has promised those among them who believe (i.e. She is a certified international public speaker and speaks 3 languages with fluency. The best are those who take from this and that.". As any intelligent person can realize, some of these people were good and some were bad. MORE QURANIC VERSES about what some of the believers do, this includes all the "Sahabas": [9:38-39] O you who believe, when you are told, "Mobilize in the cause of GOD," why do you become heavily attached to the ground? rewarded them with an immediate victory. Mu'aadh ibn jabal is one of the Ansaar Sahabi who accepted Islam and vowed in the second pledge of Al Aqabah. As the battle reached its fiercest, Abu Ubaida was the first one to reach the Prophet when the arrow hit him and protected him from further harm. A person who converts to Islam after being a Sahaba and then becomes a Believer again after the demise of Muhammad is a Sahaba. He once helped the Muslims of Madaa'in find a suitable place to settle in and his search brought him to Kufa, hence laying the foundation of a future inhabitant city. [8:27-28] "O you who believe, do not betray GOD and the messenger, and do not betray those who trust you, now that you know. Our judge will be the book of God, thatGod called the BEST HADITH. May Allah bless Muhammad and his Family and damn their enemies. I suggest you read authentic Seerah and History books. Look at the following hadith mentioned in Bukhari and Muslim . They have been ascribed qualities that they never had or possessed and made sinless and more righteous than any other human being. Some followed the Prophet and the message he brought them, the QURAN, and these were the MINORITY as God tells us in the Quran. 'Ubayd Allah b. [12], The Shia[13][14] as well as some Sunni scholars like Javed Ahmad Ghamidi and Amin Ahsan Islahi state that not every individual who met or had accidentally seen Muhammad can be considered a companion. I hope that you can explain the virtue of the Sahaabah and what distinguishes them from others?. Because Bukhary identified himself with the Abbasyeen and politically was against the Talibeen (followers of Ali Ibn Abu-Talib), he gave in his book many pages to the hadiths of Abdullah Ibn Abbas, the grandfather of the Abbasyeens with whom Bukhary identified. Narrated by al-Bukhaari (6932) and Muslim (1637), Aslm brother, this is really awesome!! In trying to deceive GOD and those who believe, they only deceive themselves without perceiving. Say, "Who can protect you from GOD, if He willed any adversity for you, or if He willed any blessing for you?" [49:17] They act as if they are doing you a favor by embracing Submission! Two of the rings of the Prophet's mail had penetrated his cheeks and he was bleeding. He simply answered that he had room to sleep in and that was enough for him. References given at the end of Hadith below. As simple as it seems, we can conclude that the "Sahaba", companions of the Prophet Muhammed, were regular people like all the generations before or after them, some of them were good and some were bad. 1. Zainab Bint Khuzayma She was known for her generosity and passed away two years after marrying the Prophet (pbuh). See 9:101. Allah has described this in His saying: "And those who come after them say: 'Our Lord! According to tradition, an individual must have: seen Muhammad, believed in his prophethood, and died as a believer in order to be considered a sahabi or companion of the Muhammad (and thereby attain the concomitant theological status). Abu Hurayra is wiping his nose with a cloth from Kattaan whereas there was a time when I seen myself fall down unconscious in front of Prophet Muhammads pulpit and the room of Aa'isha. Pay heed unto God, and pay heed unto the Apostle and unto those from among you [76] who have been entrusted with authority; and if you are at variance over any matter, refer it unto God and the Apostle, [77] if you [truly] believe in God and the Last Day. You can subscribe to get a weekly email with our recent articles. Fatima Bint Sajid is a young aspiring student of Medicine from Karachi, Pakistan. When this sahabi was appointed as the governor of Madaa'in, people came out in great numbers to greet him and were immensely astonished to find such a humble and graceful ruler. Battle of Burs (636) Battle of Babylon (636) Siege of Ctesiphon (637) Battle of Nahavand (642) Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman ( Arabic: , romanized : udhayfah ibn al-Yamn ), or pronounced Huthaifah or Huzaifah (died in 656), was one of the Sahabah (companion) of the Islamic prophet . The third generation of Muslims after the Tbi'n, who knew at least one Tbi, are called tbi' al-tbi'n. An example of this is when Hudhaifa May Allah be pleased with him had the misfortune of seeing his father mistakenly killed in the battle of Uhud by fellow Sahabas. All these hypocrites and wicked people witnessed the Prophet Muhammed and listened to him. Zainab Bint Jahsh She was the Prophets cousin and married to him through Surah Al-Ahzaab. Nevertheless, he showed great heroism on battlefields. Abu Bakr As-Siddeeq He was the Prophets (pbuh) chosen companion for the Hijrah. ISLAMOPHOBIA-Do you Fear Islam or do you fear Allah? that one must discriminate between the virtues of the companions by verses relating to Muhammad's wives. Just as there are many verses and ahaadeeth which speak of their virtue and high status, so too there are texts which state the reasons why they deserved this high status, such as the verse in which Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): Muhammad is the Messenger of Allaah. And there are other cases in which some of the Sahaabah committed sins, then Allaah, may He be exalted, pardoned them and forgave them, which is indicative of their virtue and honour and that cannot be undermined by any mistake that they made during the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or after he died. The companions of the Prophet were constantly tested with hardships one after the other. Abu Hudhaifah Ibn Utbah He was an early convert to Islam who was martyred at Yamama. The suffix radiallahu Anhu also derived from this verse: And the first forerunners [in the faith] among the Muhajireen and the . She is currently working as a freelance content writer in SimplyIslam Academy and SimplyArabic Academy. He was never documented to accompany the Prophet as one of the Sahaba, but Bukhary made him one. Said ibn Aamir al-Jumahi. If you like the article consider sharing it. Then Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf and Uthman, companion and son-in-law of Muhammad and also essential chief of the Banu Umayyah, selected Umar as the second caliph after the death of Abu Bakr and the other Anr and Muhajirun accepted him.[17][18]. 2. They are according to Imam AL-Bukhary's definition, SAHABA. They have been ascribed qualities that they never had or possessed and made sinless and more righteous than any other human being. Salmaan Al-Farsee He was a Persian who traveled in search of the truth. 'Abbas b. The virtue of any deeds is to be judged by the results and consequences. The position that Bukhary took in elevating people who were hypocrites and wicked to the level of Sahaba by his corrupted definition helped nothing but to corrupt the book that he called SAHIH (Authentic). So whatever the Muslims think is good, is good before Allaah, and whatever they think is bad, is bad before Allaah. Again the corruption of Bukhary appears in his acceptance of children who witnessed the Prophet as Sahaba, and he accepted their narration of Hadiths despite the fact that they were too young to realize what was going on at the time. He is also one of the five Sahabas who compiled the Quran under the supervision of Prophet Muhammad . We will double the retribution for them, then they end up committed to a terrible retribution. Their destiny is Hell; what a miserable abode! 3. He expressed great regret at accepting Islam so late, and made up for it in Jihad.