I've had many inquiries from people that wish to purchase some of th Each year I purchase vegetable, herb, and flower seeds and germinate them myself. When you register, we will issue you a seller's permit. Your property may have to undergo a state inspection. Permits and Regulations Permits and Regulations Program Questions concerning bringing houseplants, fruits, or vegetables into California, must be directed to our Pest Exclusion Branch at (916) 654-0312 or peinfo@cdfa.ca.gov. This program also issues state permits involving agricultural pests and quarantine commodities as authorized under administrative regulations and the Food and Agricultural Code. APPLICATION FOR LICENSE TO SELL NURSERY STOCK New Renewal Previous License#_____ Branch Change of Ownership . The owner is the individual who will be responsible for completing and submitting the business application and can be any of the following: In addition to the business license, the owner must also obtain other permits and licenses. Generally, the cost of the permit ranges from $50 to $100. Under certain circumstances, the Director may order that the applicant receive a reimbursement of filing fees. Certain businesses are required to obtain permits from the California Department of Consumer Affairs and state and local environmental agencies. Information may also be obtained at: www.cdfa.ca.gov/plant/PE/. Before you take that step, though, check local zoning laws to make sure youre allowed to operate a business in your location. Email: nurseryservices@cdfa.ca.gov, Seed Services Sell to customers coming by your house or drop off at theirs? License sellers of nursery stock in California. Youll also be making major decisions as you go. Do I still need a license? The applicant completes the application and submits it to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Thank you. 1) Departmental Use Only Lic. .innerHTML = new Date().getFullYear();State of California, Official website of the State of California, How the DCC licensing team reviews applications, Testing cannabis or cannabis products (testing laboratory), Holding an event where cannabis will be sold (event organizers). Before you can find out whether you need a license to sell fruits and vegetables and determine what kind of license is necessary, you have to get specific about your plans. Cultivation licenses If you want to grow cannabis and sell it in California, you will need a cultivation license. Gross sales would likely be under $1,000 for the year and would be documented for tax purposes. Talk to your state or county agricultural department about what regulations apply to home produce. _____ Annual Lic . Temporary permits are issued to those whose sales activity will last no longer than 90 days. To be able to legally sell plants, one must first be aware of the requirements that must be met. No. As a registered seller, you will need to take the time to learn how to properly apply the sales and use tax law in your business operations. _____ Temp. Seeds with Additional Requirements The purpose of the permit conditions are to ensure the capability of private laboratories, without Certification by the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Plant Pathogen Laboratory Accreditation Program (NPPLAP), to make accurate diagnostic determinations of all Suspect Positive Samples processed by them, and to enable replication and confirmation of these determinations by the CDFA. Nursery stock intended for farm planting must meet the Nematode Certification requirements in order to be considered commercially clean and eligible for sale and planting in California. Another option is to market your plants to local landscapers and garden centers, each of whom is generally looking for great deals on healthy plants. These permits concern movement into California of plant pests, foreign soil, foreign postentry quarantine plant material, genetically engineered organisms, and foreign commodities normally prohibited entry into the United States. 661 0 obj <>stream I do not have fields. Gross receipts are the total of all receipts from both in-state and out-of-state business operations. That could really screw up an ecosystem (which is why there are transporting laws in place for many states). There are different types of licenses available, so be sure to check with the Department of Agriculture to see which one is right for your business. Supported by nursery license and acreage fees, nursery regulatory activities conducted by the county agricultural commissioners and their staffs are an integral part of the State's agricultural pest prevention system. As long as you sell directly to the consumer (retail) and the purchaser is not to re-sell the product (wholesale), no other license is required other than what may be required by county or city regulations. You can buy cannabis if you are: 18 or older with a physician's recommendation (medicinal use) 21 or older (adult use) Cities and counties may have stricter laws about cannabis than the state. (function() { var js = window.document.createElement("script"); js.innerHTML = 'function openshopperapproved(o){var e="Microsoft Internet Explorer"!=navigator.appName? Testing laboratories must obtain and maintain ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. Selling the plants that you grow is actually quite easy because people love plants. An official website of the United States government You need to be sure the soil can support a nursery. Our Redding Office will be temporarily closed for renovations from March 6 - April 14. You are not required to hold a seller's permit if all your sales are made exclusively in interstate or foreign commerce, and you make no sales in this state. Each state has different rules, so it's important to check your state's requirements. Alert from California Department of Tax and Fee Administration. If you have a green thumb, you may see gardening as a mere hobby. Answer these questions to get started: If you engage in interstate commerce, you need to deal with federal regulations. The state and federal governments have additional requirements for businesses. I understand the necessity for regulations on importing live plants due to pests, disease, etc. The sale of nursery stock without a valid license is a violation of California Food and Agricultural Code 6721. During its post-entry quarantine period (two years for most plants), the plant material is subject to inspection by California officials. A retailer with a computer server located in California on which a website resides may not be required to have a seller's permit unless the retailer has a proprietary interest in the server and the activities at that location otherwise qualify for a seller's permit. When you hold a seller's permit, you must file sales and use tax returns and pay any sales or use tax due on your sales and purchases. You'll need a business license. There are different rules for medicinal users and . Please contact our Customer Service Center for assistance at 1-800-400-7115 (CRS:711). Our classes, publications, and online seminars can help you learn to meet your obligations and help ensure that you don't pay more or less tax than you owe. My costs are much, much higher than my anticipated gross sales - I'm simply trying to go about the honest way by understanding the regulations. USDA FAQ's and resources about coronavirus (COVID-19). Also, using a website hosted on servers located in California will generally not, by itself, cause a retailer to be engaged in business in California. But there are some things youll need to do before you start taking money for your plants. In order to operate legally, you will need to obtain both an annual cannabis retailer license and a sellers permit in CA. $342 annual fee beginning January 1, 2022; license expires on December 31 of each year; fee is prorated for businesses started after March 31; penalties apply when not renewed by statutory deadline (FAC 35311). Some zoning ordinances don't allow home businesses, which is what you're planning to run. 0 Prohibited Plants, What do I need to know before buying or selling seeds online? Enjoy. You don't need a license to sell fruits and vegetables grown organically, but you do need to meet USDA standards for organic labeling. Keep all the equipment and any storage bins you use clean and free of contamination. For a complete list of other CDTFA-administered taxes and fees, please see publication 51, California Department of Tax and Fee Administration Resource Guide to Free Tax Products and Services. You don't need a license to sell fruits and vegetables grown organically, but you do need to meet USDA standards for organic labeling. However, your business may be required to register for a use tax account as discussed in the Required Registration to Report Use Tax section. Every successful business starts with a plan. Modify your browser's settings to allow Javascript to execute. You are engaged in business in this state if you are a retailer that: Offering merchandise for sale over the phone, by mail order, or online will generally not, by itself, cause a retailer to be engaged in business in California. This program also recommends approval or disapproval of applications for Federal permits which are issued by the USDA. The sale of nursery stock without a valid license is a violation of California Food and Agricultural Code 6721. The application requires identifying where you grow your food and identifying the food you intend to sell. A laboratory performing diagnostic tests on plant or insect material. When you sell or lease merchandise, vehicles, or other tangible personal property in California, even temporarily, you are generally required to register with our agency, the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration (CDTFA), and to pay sales tax on your taxable sales. You also must keep adequate records that document your sales and purchases. If you need assistance from the Redding Office team, please call 1-530-224-4729. Specialty cottage outdoor up to 25 mature plants or up to 2,500 square feet of canopy, Specialty cottage indoor up to 500 square feet of canopy, Specialty cottage mixed-light tier 1 and 2 up to 2,500 square feet of canopy, Specialty outdoor up to 50 mature plants or up to 5,000 square feet of canopy, Specialty indoor 501 to 5,000 square feet of canopy, Specialty mixed-light tier 1 and 2 2,501 to 5,000 square feet of canopy, Small outdoor 5,001 to 10,000 square feet of canopy, Small indoor 5,001 to 10,000 square feet of canopy, Small mixed-light tier 1 and 2 5,001 to 10,000 square feet of canopy, Medium outdoor 10,001 square feet to 1 acre of canopy, Medium indoor 10,001 to 22,000 square feet of canopy, Medium mixed-light tier 1 and 2 10,001 to 22,000 square feet of canopy, Large outdoor more than 1 acre of total canopy, Large indoor more than 22,000 square feet of total canopy, Large mixed-light mixed-light site with more than 22,000 square feet of total canopy, Nursery for cultivators that only grow clones, immature plants, seeds or other types of cannabis used for propagation, Processor for cultivators that only trim, sift, cure, dry, grade, package or label cannabis, Tier 1 Up to 6 watts per square foot of artificial light, Tier 2 6 to 25 watts per square foot of artificial light, The chemicals used for extraction and post processing, if any, Whether the manufacturer works in a shared-use facility, Use volatile solvents for extraction or post-extraction processing of cannabis extract, Use non-volatile solvents for extraction or post processing, Use non-volatile solvents for extraction or post-extraction processing, Extract cannabis using butter or food-grade oils, water, glycerin, vegetable oil, animal fat, or using mechanical methods, Move cannabis and cannabis products between cultivation, manufacturing or distribution premises, Move finished cannabis goods to retail premises, Provide storage services to other licensees, Cultivation up to 10,000 total square feet, Manufacturing use of non-volatile solvents, mechanical extraction or infusion, Distribution or distribution transport-only, Event organizer for the person hosting cannabis events, Temporary cannabis event for the event itself. This application is for the importation of plant material from foreign countries which would otherwise be prohibited entry into the United States. California, for example, only requires a permit to sell nursery stock (outdoor plants) and seeds, but Florida requires a license for any plant sales. If you're selling from a farmers market or a roadside stand rather than out of your home, you might be fine. . Your state or county agricultural department should be able to provide you with guidance on selling produce from home safely. When you have a garage sale and sell used items, you are generally not required to hold a seller's permit unless you have more than two garage sales in a 12-month period or are required to hold a seller's permit for being engaged in the business of selling merchandise, goods, or items (tangible personal property). For more information regarding seller's permits, please see publication 73, Your California Seller's Permit. However, once you start selling regularly, youll need to get a business license. but if a plant is not imported to the state, but rather grown within the same state and county that it will be sold and planted in. If you've been farming for more than three years, your records should cover the previous three years. You cannot just send plants anywhere. Before sharing sensitive information online, make sure youre on a .gov or .mil site by inspecting your browsers address (or location) bar. Application for a Semi-frozen (Soft Serve) Milk Products Plant License for 2022 How much do you plan to sell, assuming there are plenty of buyers? The Small Business Administration has a business plan tool that walks you through the steps of putting everything in writing. Home and Garden Information Cent University of Maryland Extension. 1 O`4, 64R^ ?L>JGBR0/'0!r8*3xJM?nNiJuz"/'q9&i Bry4HW+sC7T"54FrN ;Xgc2h-xgEx * all plants, seedlings, or otherwise considered "nursery stock" would be grown from seed and not intended to be transported out of county or state. You must also provide information about yourself including your driver license number and social security number (or substitute documents, as explained on the application). The type of cultivation license you need depends on: The size of your canopy (the area where you grow mature plants) What kind of lighting is used There are different licenses if you: See our Special Notice for more information.. CDTFA is making it easier for those taxpayers and business owners affected by the recent CA storms to get tax relief. The permits and regulations program develops all regulations administered by Plant Health and Pest Prevention Services and develops associated legally required documents such as notices, statements of reason, orders, and certificates of compliance. Email: Alaska only allows cottage food producers to sell baked goods and candy. Sales would be income, but you know about tax issues. California, for example, offers suggestions for small farms: Fraser Sherman has written about every aspect of business: how to start one, how to keep one in the black, the best business structure, the details of financial statements. If you establish yourself as a reliable nursery selling top-quality products, youll likely find you have more referrals than you can handle. You will need to provide information about your business, including bank account details and estimated income. In order to operate legally, you will need to obtain both an annual cannabis retailer license and a seller's permit in CA. You will need to provide other information about your business, including its structure, your SSN, sellers permit information, evidence of compliance with the CEQA (California Environmental Quality Act), and your declaration that the business wont be located within 600 feet of a youth center or school. This application is for the importation of soil from foreign countries. First established as an ad hoc committee in 2013, and later codified by Senate Bill 335 (Chapter 234, Statutes of 2017), the NAB advises and makes recommendations to CDFA on matters relating to nurseries and nursery stock. You may also have to deal with local ordinances and regulations that restrict where and how you can grow food. Not only are you required to have proper permits to operate your business, but you may be limited as to the types of plants and trees you can grow and sell. 0 Even if the rules are against you, you may be able to appeal to your HOA board or your local government and secure permission. West Coast Seeds doesn't sell live plants but it does ship seeds, bulbs, and growing supplies across Canada. Information may also be obtained at: www.cdfa.ca.gov/plant/PE/. To sell plants in California, you must first apply for a license from the Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) and pay a fee. California residents over the age of 18 pay a $600 licensing fee, while those under the age of 21 pay $500. Examples of who should apply for this permit: This permit does not exempt the holder from compliance with state interior quarantines or county ordinances. USDA notifies CDFA of the application and provides a copy for review. Please note: This publication summarizes the law and applicable regulations in effect when the publication was written, as noted above. It piqued my interest because I am aware that there are many regulatory agencies, state and local governments, and permits required for this sort of business if it were for profit. hbbd```b`` The law allows those over the age of 18 to grow up to 12 plants in their home for personal use. The plant materials are permitted entry only under strict conditions. Home decor. Beginning April 1, 2019, has total combined sales of tangible personal property for delivery in California by you and all persons related to you that exceed $500,000 during the preceding or current calendar year. Make sure you have a website and a Google My Business page so that local residents can find you. The city or county in which you plan to open your business will have their own regulations regarding cannabis sales, so its important to check and confirm any details with them. Sometimes people incorrectly refer to a seller's permit as a resale number or resale permit. Permits are required for the importation into the U.S. and transit through the U.S. of regulated plants and plant products for consumption or propagation. If youre selling a few plants to neighbors occasionally, youll likely be fine without licenses and permits. Texas, for example, doesn't require a permit for a food establishment that sells whole, uncut produce. Examples include: Non-volatile solvents are chemicals that do not produce a flammable gas or vapor. Plant and plant product permits include plants for planting such as nursery stock, small lots of seed, and postentry; plant products such as fruits and vegetable, timber, cotton and cut . 3. Any customer who obtains cannabis from you must: Anyone looking to open a retail cannabis business will need to have at least one person who can be defined as the owner of the business. Instead, we are a private B2B filing company that offers services to prepare and and/or assist in filing forms and documents.