The reasoning being that the conducting electrons are less likely to 'crash' into the stuff (meaning the nuclei, the core electrons, impurities,etc,etc) that is in their way, as the stuff doesn't vibrate or move around as much as it does at higher temperature. When a liquid solidifies, bonds form between the particles (in this case, cyclohexane molecules). Does putting water in a smoothie count as water intake? Boyer originally did not precisely specify the number of expectation-violations that would render an idea maximally counterintuitive. Freud might have been wrong in the details, but one of his main ideasthat a lot of our behaviors and beliefs and emotions are driven by factors we are unaware ofturns out to be correct. 3. And there's the first part of Newton's very first law: Bodies in motion remain in m. Cookie Policy What is the meaning of counterintuitive science? How could something so obvious be wrong? Our analysis reveals that student success in arriving at counter-intuitive . Teaching science through counterintuitive events is an effective way of engaging students in exploring science; such events motivate and involve students in solving problems with a high degree of creativity and critical thinking. Environmental activists and vegans want to reduce the impact of beef production. Students can reverse the experiment starting with frozen cyclohexane and warming it in a beaker of hot water, recording temperatures until it returns to about 15oC. Something that came up in another thread, the Mpemba effect i.e. Nglish: Translation of counterintuitive for Spanish Speakers. 2 What is another word for counterintuitive? Frequency: The definition of counterintuitive is something that goes against what you believe would be logical, or something that goes against common sense. Use an ice/salt bath to supercool purified water in a clean test tube containing a clean thermometer. Yet many psychological studies have reported findings that are absolutely counterintuitive and that seem illogical. Fire individual photons through a double slit at a screen and put a detector at each slit. Ritual sacrifice is described in the Bible, Greek mythology and the Norse sagas, and the Romans accused many of the people they conquered of engaging in ritual sacrifice, but the evidence was thin. It's genuinely remarkable, and chances are you're only aware of a small portion of the fascinating and bizarre facts discovered by scientists thus far. Clamp the tube in a beaker of ice and water. Sure, some tasty things are healthyblueberries, snow peas, nuts and maybe even (oh, please) red wine. The influenza virus mutates so quickly that last years vaccination is usually ineffective against this years bug. Columbus' contemporaries didn't think the world was flat but he was still kind of crazy because he thought the Earth was a lot smaller than it really is (and basically lucked into finding the New World). NTU Singapore scientists report that plastic bags could be eco-friendlier than paper and cotton bags in cities like Singapore, Removal of dairy cows may reduce essential nutrient supply with little effect on greenhouse gas emissions, Thinning and prescribed fire treatments reduce tree mortality, Protective effect of mandatory face masks in the publicrelevant variables with likely impact on outcome were not considered, Ground-breaking discovery finally proves rain really can move mountains, The Bible gives a good general principle: Test all things; hold fast what is good (. Why dont we ask our colleaguesto back up their claims of being counterintuitive with data? Explanations may be beyond most at age 1114, but the experiments can still be fun. Thats true even for flashbulb memories, the ones that feel as though theyve been burned into the brain: Like millions of people, [neuroscientist Karim] Nader has vivid and emotional memories of the September 11, 2001, attacks and their aftermath. Intuitive version: If the good were free, consumers would want a lot, but producers wouldn't feel like making much. Invert the flask, so the thermometer bulb is in the hot water. So we have an extra source of intuitions the intuitions of people who are living the phenomena that we study. The other thing about counterintuitive is that it makes the idea seem more impressive. Quote from: thelatinist on September 28, 2011, 10:31:22 AM, Quote from: Chew on September 28, 2011, 09:49:10 AM, Quote from: Turbonegro on September 28, 2011, 07:45:31 AM, Quote from: Will Nitschke on September 28, 2011, 06:34:28 PM, Member: League of Extraordinarily Evil Gentlemen, Sci Fi Geek, fencer, free thinker, dog friendly. Introducing a delay function to our simple negative feedback loop will produce an unexpected oscillation (a counterintuitive behavior). Attributing any disaster to a century-long trend is very hard to prove. In the liquid the atoms (or molecules) are all moving about, while in the solid, they are in nice neat rows. I would say water expanding when it freezes. Don't ever get too comfortable with the status quo, always be willing to blow it up and start . They Are Likable. 9. Bond formation releases energy, counteracting the energy removed by the iced water. What is the most surprising and counterintuitive finding in science that you can think of? So the intuitive in counterintuitive could refer to the intuitions of experts. Small things act like waves except for the times they don't. Hospitals are infested with antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus bacteria that can turn a small cut into a limb- or life-threatening infection. 10. As Simine points out, many people in psychology say that counterintuitive findings are more valuable so clearly there is an incentive to frame things that way. The intuitive part points to the fact that when we label something counterintuitive, we are usually not talking about contradicting a formal, well-specified theory. But other human foiblesthe desire to be accepted, time pressure, conflicts of interest (e.g., expectations of funding sources), interfere and can compromise that ideal. For the general public that have not had the opportunity to be exposed to the process of science, one of the most counterintuitive things is this: Logic and Common Sense are not the same thing. Our feeble minds can barely scratch the surface of existence, the cosmos, and . Scientists, like other people, are tempted to fall into the trap of assumption and conformity to expectations. Press J to jump to the feed. 2, the fused probability assignment for any proposition is obtained by multiplying the BPAs supporting that proposition by their weights and . The temperature will stay constant while the liquid solidifies. Place a thermometer in a test tube of cyclohexane so that its scale remains visible from 0oC upwards. Bell's theorem and general quantum weirdness. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The details require careful consideration, but basically, were surprising. Science can be glorious; it can bring clarity to a chaotic world. Early empirical studies including those . No one can explain why anything happens down there, and there might not be an answer. This can push students into a seeking explanation mode, setting the stage for discovery. It is because that 2-Points and 3-Points have different weights in the two players' stats, so a direct comparison cannot be made. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Beyond the reach of formal theory, scientistsdevelop educated guesses, hunches, and speculations based on their knowledge and experience. i was somewhat surprised to realize that matthias mehl and i actually did survey lay people (only 61 of them though, we were young and naive. Previously, she was a senior science editor at Smithsonian magazine. There are no "machine values.". Our ape ancestry conflicts with every cultures creation myth and isnt particularly intuitive, buteverything weve learnedsince thenin biology, geology, genetics, paleontology, even chemistry and physicssupports his great insight. ( kantrntjutv) adj. Get the best of Cracked sent directly to your inbox! The interaction of salt and ice involves breaking the bonds that hold water molecules together in ice crystals, and separating the Na+ and Cl- ions in salt crystals. This is why it irritates me that we lie to undergrads about these things so much. Maybe; maybe not. But when the stock goes back down to $50, you only lose 33%. The definition of counterintuitive is something that goes against what you believe would be logical, or something that goes against common sense. In everyday language 'freezing' or 'melting' involves cooling or heating, but in science the term refers only to the changing physical . Then you are doing classical field theory and are trying to find a first order equation and out pops spinors and the clifford algebra in a completely classical scenario. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. In the age of Hostess pies and sedentary lifestyles, those cravings arent so adaptive. Press J to jump to the feed. The initial boiling produces steam, flushing the air from the flask, which is then sealed. Perhaps the best example is quantum physics where many scientists believe that some quantum processes do not have any cause whatsoever. A connection to everyday lived experience is almost definitional to our field, whether you think it is something that we should actively pursue or just inevitably creeps in. The second and third are a given. It's understandable why we get it wrong though because our intuition is based on living in a world with air resistance. A graphical representation of the unified trust distribution mechanism is shown in Fig. The universe might be uncaused. Beyond a certain threshold of intelligence and skill, the efficacy bottlenecks quickly become your ability to communicate, get along with others, prioritize, focus, structure your thinking in advance, manage your time well, etc. It takes honesty and courage to report findings that dont make sense or go against common knowledge.. Cultures throughout history and around the world have engaged in ritual human sacrifice. The research team found that the global warming potential of a single-use kraft paper bag was the highest, over 80 times that of reusable plastic bags. However in the Kondo effect you see the opposite, the resistivity actually starting going up as you get colder. In order to enjoy things you always need to think about the negative side of them. Students who participated in the project reported that the access-on-demand online resource materials on counterintuitive demonstrations resulted in prolonged enquiry exploring science concepts, and were welcomed by participating classroom teachers. It can be loosely stated that the particle that looped around and came back is not the "same particle" that left, since they have different topological character. 4. Its an adaptation of the traditional dual slit experiment (which in itself is a serious mindfuck) that really drives home just how messed up quantum entanglement really is. Simine Vazire has a great post contemplating how we should evaluate counterintuitive claims. For the general public that have not had the opportunity to be exposed to the process of science, one of the most counterintuitive things is this: Logic and Common Sense are not the same thing. At room temperature, the thiosulfate is a supercooled liquid it is below its freezing point, but has remained liquid.